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Stay-at-home parents

Stereotypes about stay-at-home parents abound. That they’re closer to their kids. That they’re bored out of their minds. Turns out, it’s a bit of both — and more.


(Copyright Bonnie Schiedel. Originally published in Today’s Parent, November 2011). 

On the one hand, there’s the working parent who wistfully daydreams about ditching the nine-to-five to stay home with the kids and build couch forts (and possibly get to the laundry before 10 p.m.). And on the other hand, there’s the working parent who wonders uneasily if being with the kids all day, every day, without another grown-up, would make you start slipping a little something extra into your coffee. What’s being a stay-at-home parent really like? We talked to eight SAHMs and SAHDs who candidly shared their experiences, good and bad. Here’s what we discovered. 

Secret #1: SAHPs don’t have halos
The idea that SAHPs are somehow superior parents is alive and well. “I get a lot of ‘pats on the head’ from people who are unhappy with their grown children’s choices,” says Kathy Ciccale*, a SAHM of Mackenzie, age three, and Adam, age four, in New Westminster, BC. “Someone will say, ‘My daughter went back to work and she never gets to see her son; how can she miss out on these precious moments?’” Ciccale, 37, is uncomfortable with being “evidence” for someone criticizing a working mom. “I’m happy with my choice to stay home, but it wasn’t clear-cut,” she says. 

Melanie Snagg, age 39, of Vancouver encountered similar reactions when she left her job as a film and video editor to stay home with four-year-old Carter. “My least favourite comments imply that I am ‘finally’ doing the right thing for my kid. Seriously?” she says. “To me, that suggests a working mom’s job is like a hobby, something she chooses to do for her own well-being.” She adds that some SAHMs she knows seem to forget that staying home isn’t necessarily an option for everyone. “I hope I don’t do that the longer I’m home.” 

Secret #2: Living on one income can be surprisingly doable
Expenses such as transportation, buying lunch and a maintaining a workplace wardrobe are often part of having a job. But for many families who decide to have a parent at home, the deciding factor is often child care expenses. “While on mat leave with my third child, I crunched the numbers and realized that after paying for child care, I was only taking home about $500 a month,” says Jenn Nadon, 32. a Guelph, Ont., mom of five kids who range in age from 11 months to 14 years old. “It made more sense to stay home than go back to my factory job.” It wasn’t a decision she and her husband Rickardo Myers took lightly, since he’s a self-employed automotive technician without a set salary or benefits package. 

Caregiver costs were also a factor in Hannah Munday’s decision to leave her executive assistant position and become a SAHM to James, three, and Isaac, five. (The Hatchet Lake, NS mom, 33, also cared for her ailing father-in-law in their home until his death a year and a half ago.) To augment the paycheque from her husband Michael’s job with a contracting firm, she did some consulting work and then started a home daycare. “Sudden expenditures, like car repairs, can cause a bit of hair-pulling,” says Munday. “But over all, it hasn’t been a major hardship.”

Plus, stay-at-home parenting can be relatively short-term, as Ciccale points out. She and her husband, Edward Black, who works as a network administrator, budgeted for two years of Ciccale staying home. “I took an extended leave of absence from my job as an administrative assistant, rather than quitting entirely,” she says. “I’ll be going back to work this fall.” 

Secret #3: Quantity is quality 
Many SAHPs find the extra time with their kids is an ideal combination of stability and flexibility. “I can be there when I’m needed, not when I’m scheduled,” explains Nicole MacPherson, the Calgary SAHM of Jake, five and Mark, six. “My boys love knowing that I always pick them up from school, and we all love having time to play together or go to the zoo, pool or library.” MacPherson, 36, is well aware of the potential pitfalls, though: “I am wrapped up in my children’s lives,” she says. “I dread the day they no longer want me to volunteer at their school. I will have to find other ways to fill my time.” 

Becoming a SAHD made a big difference in Rod Nowicki’s relationship with his children, six-year-old Alyssa and nine-year-old Avery. “I think because I have daughters I wasn’t sure how to play with them,” says the 37-year-old Charlton, Ont., dad, who left his job as a natural gas serviceman when his wife Karen’s corporate career started to take off. “I was spending more time in the garage than with them. We are getting to know each other much better now.” 

“I have more patience now,” notes Snagg, the Vancouver film editor. “I remember coming home from work and playing Candyland with Carter. I was like, ‘Will you just go? It’s your turn!’” she says. “I used to do things for him that he should have been doing, like putting on his shoes or jacket, because I was in a rush.” 

Secret #4: Creativity saves sanity
Though their days are packed, many SAHPs reach for scrapbooking supplies, a camera or a keyboard on a regular basis. “When my children were very small, I often felt isolated. I had a lot of time to think but not a lot of time to do anything,” says MacPherson. “That’s why I started a blog. I need some sort of creative outlet in order not to feel stuck.” 

Secret #5: TV happens
Sure, SAHPs spend plenty of one-on-one (or one-on-two, or three…) time with their kids — painting, reading, kicking a soccer ball, playing dress-up. But at some point in many households, there is a little screen time too. “I spend mornings with my daughter Mairi, who’s four,” says Robert Gordon, a SAHD in Toronto who is also the dad of James, nine, and William, 11. “Sometimes when I do housework, I plop her in front of the TV or computer for a bit.” This is something Gina Clark of Ignace, Ont., a SAHM of 19-month-old Elliot, three-year-old Julia and nine-year-old Sam, understands. “Ah, TV as babysitter,” she says. “I tend to turn it on when I’m trying to get something done, like putting a meal together.” 

Secret #6: SAHPs are chatting, tweeting and surfing 
“Because I’m in a rural area, I rely on the Internet to meet other SAHDs,” says Nowicki. “I didn’t realize how unsure I was about staying home until I started reading their stories. Suddenly I wasn’t ashamed anymore. People need reassurance when they’re trying something new, and friends from your old life can’t always provide that.” 

Ciccale gives Twitter the thumbs-up. “It’s a great place to take a moment out of a frustrating or boring day and connect with other SAHPs,” she says. “You tweet something like ‘My kids are playing superheroes and trying to concuss themselves on the furniture,’ and get six responses saying ‘mine too!’” Ciccale compares it to chatting over the fence with neighbours. 

The Web works career-wise too: Clark, 38, a former police officer, is working on her master’s degree via distance education, which requires about 30 hours of study and online group work a week. Snagg keeps on top of developments in her field by doing online research in the evenings. “I’ve built up this knowledge base in the last 16 years, and it would bother me if I let that go,” she explains. 

Secret #7: SAHDs are vulnerable
While there are more SAHDs than ever before (see sidebar “SAHP by the numbers/TK,” page tk), being a SAHD has unique challenges. “It’s a lot more lonely than being a SAHM,” observes Gordon, 45, a former teacher. “There are quite a few SAHDs in my neighbourhood, but we tend to stand isolated in the schoolyard. SAHDs have become a lot more common in the last few years, but we don’t quite know what our role is. We’re still odd ducks a little bit.” 

Nowicki has encountered resistance too. “I think I’m a bit of an embarrassment to some male members of my family,” he says. “And I fear that my wife is being labelled as pushy and controlling.” He adds that dropping the traditional breadwinner role can be particularly difficult for guys: “Staying at home can really leave a husband vulnerable if the marriage breaks up and he’s back at the bottom, career-wise. You need to have a strong marriage to put your career on hold for your kids, whether you’re the dad or the mom.” 

Secret #8: Sometimes it’s boring, frustrating and just plain hard
Wiping mashed banana out of your toddler’s hair for the umpteenth time can be — let’s face it — tedious and irritating. “I had a really low point when the boys were little,” says MacPherson, whose sons are about 18 months apart. “I was exhausted all the time. The hours would creep by and if my husband was late coming home, I felt like I was going to die.” 

“No question, there is a certain amount of drudge work,” says Gordon. “You have to do laundry and you have to do housework and you have to make a lot of grilled-cheese sandwiches.” Munday agrees. “Being a SAHM can be really, really boring. But most jobs are boring sometimes.” Her bust-a-rut tip: Do something messy with the kids. “It’s bloody hard to stay frustrated when you’re fingerpainting or messing with playdough!” 

Secret #9: Sometimes it’s exciting, fun and just plain wonderful 
Still, as every parent knows, there are magical moments that more than make up for the slog. “Sometimes I put on music and we dance around the living room, or the kids draw superheroes on the chalkboard easel, and I feel how right it is to be so entwined with them right now,” explains Ciccale. And perhaps Snagg sums it up the best: “It’s hard work, but you get paid in hugs and kisses.” 


Sidebar/timeline: Pop culture SAHPs

1957-1963 Leave it to Beaver
Iconic homemaker June looks after the kids (between doing needlepoint and decorating cakes), wearing dresses, heels and pearls. Dad Ward dispenses advice and does not so much as wash a dish. 

1974-1979 Good Times
Money is tight but the love is large in the Evans family (a tough yet tender SAHM, three teens and a dedicated dad who works several jobs) in the Chicago housing projects. Dyn-o-mite!

1983 Mr Mom
SAHDs hit the silver screen in this flick about a clueless dad stays home with the kids (and teaches suburban moms how to play poker) after he loses his engineering job. However, mom ultimately quits her corporate gig and dad heads back to work. 

1996-2005 Everybody Loves Raymond
A harried SAHM, three kids, meddling in-laws and mountains of laundry — sounds about right. 

2009-present Modern Family
This hit sitcom about three families has it all: an interracial blended family, a devoted, gay SAHD, and a (mostly) got-it-all-together SAHM. 


Sidebar: SAHP by the numbers

12: Percentage of Canadian SAHPs who are dads <<today? 2009?>>all stats are 2009 .
1: Percentage in 1976.
<<this first one could come out if we need cuts>>ok

58,000: Number of SAHDs in Canada in 2009. 
20,000: Number in SAHDs in Canada in 1976.

437,000: Number of SAHMs in 2009. 
1.4 million: Number of SAHMs in Canada in 1976.

23.4: Percentage of SAHPs in Alberta (province with the most SAHPs). 
12: Percentage of SAHPs in PEI (province with the fewest SAHPs). 

21.1: Percentage of SAHDs in Newfoundland (province with the most SAHDs).**
7.5: Percentage of SAHDs in Alberta, province with the fewest SAHDs. 
<<these numbers are possible cuts as well>>ok

132,288: Amount in Canadian dollars that a SAHM (and presumably a SAHD too) should earn annually for her roles as: laundry machine operator, janitor, van driver, computer operator, housekeeper, daycare center teacher, cook, chief executive officer, psychologist, and facilities manager, according to a study by Salary.com, an American compensation information website. Based on a 99-hour workweek, including 59 hours of overtime.

*source: unpublished data from the Labour Force Survey/Statistics Canada. SAHPs are defined by StatsCan as “a two-parent family with dependent children under age 16 at home with one spouse employed and the other not in the labour force (no paid work but able to work), not looking for work and not attending school.” 

**Statistics Canada researchers speculate that the high numbers of SAHDs in the East Coast provinces are in part due to “discouraged” workers — men who are at home and prefer to identify themselves as out of the workforce rather than unemployed
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email: bonnie@northstarwriting.ca